Fireproof Cables

  

 

 

 

Material Properties
Insulation & Sheath Material Properties Related To Fireproof of Cable

Halogen free
AEI SX407:CM424 General purpose silane crosslinkable HFFR sheathing wiith LOCA approval 

Low-smoke, low-toxicity, halogen-free, flame-retardant, silane crosslinkable compound for
insulation of LV cables and sheathing of all types of cables

Test

Test method

Unit

Typical value

Physical properties and mechanical properties

Density

BS 2782 Pt. 6 Mtd 620A-D

g/cm3

1.37

Tensile strength

IEC 60811-1-1

N/mm²

10

Elongation at break

IEC 60811-1-1

%

150

Typical ageing behaviour after 7 days at 135°C

Tensile strength Elongation at break

IEC 60811-1-2

IEC 60811-1-2

% variation

% variation

+20

-15

Cure assessment by hot set test (forced cured at 80°C in water)

Elongation under load (20N/cm2 at 200°C)

IEC 60811-2-1

%

40

Permanent elongation after cooling

IEC 60811-2-1

%

5

Thermo mechanical properties

 

 

 

Hot Pressure Deformation at 100ºC

IEC 60811-3-1

%

15

Cold bend at -70°C

IEC 60811-1-4

-

Pass

Fire and smoke properties

 

 

 

Smoke density

ASTM 2843:2004

%

4.13

Oxygen index

BS ISO 4589-2

%

29

Temperature index

BS ISO 4589-3

oC

280

Halogen gas evolution

IEC 60754-1

%

<0.5

Electrical properties

 

 

 

Volume resistivity at 20°C

IEC 60502

Ω.cm

1.0 x10¹³

Dielectric strength at 20°C

IEC 80243

kV/mm

14.4

Permittivity at 50Hz at 23°C

IEC 60250

-

4.15

Extruder
Extruders of L/D ratios (length/diameter) of 15-24 and extruder screws of compression ratio 2:1 or less are
recommended.
Extruder temperature conditions
It is important that the melt temperature is not allowed to rise above 170ºC. As a guide the following temperature profile is recommended:-

Zone1

Zone2

Zone3

Head

Die

130°C

140°C

140°C

150°C

150°C

This profile will vary slightly depending on extruder type, head design and output.
Screw water temperature30-50°C
Recommended screen pack: 50 (mesh apertures per linear inch) or 300 micron
Crosslinking or cure
A satisfactory cure can be obtained either by immersion in hot water or exposure to low pressure steam at a temperature up to 65°C.
Catalyst and colour masterbatches
Addition of approved colour masterbatches, including black, up to a maximum of 1%, has no detrimental effect on the properties or crosslinking capability.
It is recommended that all masterbatches, including those containing the catalyst, should be thoroughly dried at 60°C for 8 hours or at 80°C for 4 hours in a de-humidifying drier.
Storage and shelf life
SX407 normally has shelf life of at least 6 months from the date of manufacture. The storage of silane crosslinkable
compounds in cool dry conditions will maximise useful shelf life. Other precautions are:-
• Packaging should remain sealed.
• Avoid temperature above 25°C.
• Avoid storage outside and in direct sunlight.
• Use within 8 hours of opening packaging.

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